The Spirit (January 12, 1941) “The Silk District Beat”

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The strip’s a simple outing—Spirit helps young copper Dan Gorman, who runs afoul of the hoods on his new beat. There’s a great action sequence with the Spirit and Dan knocking heads; lots of great movement. Otherwise, the most interesting thing about Silk District is how little the Spirit’s in it.

He’s around a bit more than he’s active—in one of his disguises (this one much better than his previous efforts, which usually just had him putting on a pair of glasses)—but Eisner takes a more global view of the story. It opens with Dan and his mom, Mom full of pride, and a local thug showing up to pay him off.

From there, the strip shows the hoods framing Dan to get away with their latest robbery, leading to his immediate dismissal, and the Spirit interceding because he witnessed the frame-up.

In order to be a witness (including showing up at the police station to give a witness statement), Spirit had to be hanging around the Silk District. Why didn’t he just foil the robbery or track the robbers himself? Very unclear. Other than there needed to be a “help your neighbor” message to the strip.

While Spirit and Dan are planning to apprehend the robbers and clear Dan’s name, Commissioner Dolan is contending with the shady Squire Sampson. Sampson’s a recurring character, the legit front for numerous rackets around Central City; Dolan can’t prove anything, however, so he has to put up with it. Spirit, on the other hand, takes multiple opportunities to manipulate Sampson—positioning the strip’s narrative dominos.

The Sampson angle adds approximately a page to the strip, which struggles to make it to the eight pages (minus one for the lovely, spoiler-y splash page). The final page of the strip has a “ladies will talk” trope, and then Spirit providing a brief recap of his adventure to Ebony. There’s also a lot of rumbling from Dolan about how he’s just got to solve the case before the Spirit.

All very solid, with nothing distinct about it. Maybe the Spirit’s disguise is supposed to be doing more. The disguise does have certain elaborate aspects to it—and they make the Spirit uncomfortable—but they never figure into the narrative.

Again, at least it’s not just a pair of spectacles.

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The Spirit (January 5, 1941) “The Black Bow”

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Eisner and studio start the new year one big change for the strip—The Spirit now takes place in “Central City,” and has always done so. Then there’s also the approach to the war in Europe; Eisner’s still not using the proper nouns, but this strip’s all about the influx of European refugees fleeing from the Nazis.

The strip opens introducing the title villain and how immigrants from a particular country are terrified of The Black Bow. Fortuitously, some of these immigrants bury the Bow’s latest victim in a desolate corner of Wildwood Cemetery, where Spirit’s curious about the gaggle of old men doing an illicit burial. So he eavesdrops.

There’s some wild present action going on this time; the inciting incident happens in October (of the previous year), then the Spirit and Ebony (who’s just around for this scene) cook up a scheme to investigate the mysterious burial. Presumably, other strips were happening during this investigation, which involves accent work, disguises, and home rentals.

While Spirit sets himself up as a sitting duck for the Black Bow, another victim literally stumbles into Commissioner Dolan’s arms, asking for help. Dolan sees it as an excellent opportunity to get one over on the Spirit and solve the case before Spirit even knows what’s happening.

Of course, by that time, Spirit is in the middle of spirited (no pun) fisticuffs with the Black Bow; the two acrobatic adversaries even banter at one another through the fight scene.

It’s a good action strip. The movement during the chase (the fight starts inside an abandoned mansion, moves to its exterior, ends in its basement) is phenomenal. The banter’s solid. The patriotism is a tad much. These European immigrants are just too embarrassed to go to the cops about their problem, which they consider imported: the Black Bow’s their country’s historical extorting murderous archer. We get a little back story on that setup, but not enough. Especially not for a villain who keeps up with Spirit so much.

1941’s off nicely to the races; we shall see if the strip continues to find ways to incorporate Spirit into current events-related adventures.

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The Spirit (December 29, 1940) “The Leader”

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Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

The Spirit gets his first mission as a special government agent: identifying enemy powers’ fuel depots on the Mexican coastline. The military doesn’t want to let the Mexican government know about it because then they’d want to investigate and they don’t want to investigate themselves because gunboats will scare off the other bad guys. So they send the Spirit, who meticulously plots his jump point from the military plane, but fails to expect armed sentries.

By this time in the war, Italy had joined on the Axis side. Eisner and studio had plenty of possible ways to go with the enemy forces. They went with “Nargoff,” which is neither German nor Italian. According to the Internet, it’s either Norwegian or Jewish. And Germany had been occupying Norway for months at this point. Maybe he’s Norwegian; Nargoff, the enemy leader.

He’s also an author, who’s written a book about world politics with gems about larger countries having the right by size to take smaller ones. Spirit helps Nargoff understand that system on a personal level later in the strip.

First, Spirit’s got to disrupt the submarine fuelingS station, which he’s able to do rather conveniently because it’s made out of wood—and wood burns.

The strip goes through three distinct sets of stakes in its eight pages. The Spirit’s got to investigate and resolve the possible fueling station. Then the stakes move to Nargoff having to survive that resolution. And then there’s Nargoff having to survive, well, the Spirit.

When the Spirit’s adversaries die, they rarely do so with the Spirit directly involved. In many cases, he may not even be present. And he generally turns the crooks in alive. So despite the lively, colorful art—lots of blues—and the energy to the action, the strip’s third act is dark. The Spirit’s solution for the situation is just a little unexpected given his… amiable vibe.

But, it’s not wrong about how you deal with fascists.

The strip’s got lumps and bumps; also, some rather solid moments. Spirit’s first mission as agent could’ve gone a lot worse.

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The Spirit (December 22, 1940) “Christmas Spirit of 1940: Black Henry and Simple Simon”

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Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

For Christmas, the strip does a story without the Spirit. He shows up in the bookends; at the beginning—with some lovely art—Spirit and Ebony discuss Christmas plans. Ebony had been expecting Spirit to go after some known crooks, but instead, Spirit’s going to leave it up to the “Spirit of Christmas.”

The action cuts to those known crooks, who’ve decided to rob a bank. It’s Christmas Eve, people are busy, and the bank’s just gotten a ten thousand dollar deposit (from the Spirit, actually); perfect night for a heist.

They even dress up as Santas to pull it in the holiday spirit.

The robbery itself goes swell, but when the crooked Saint Nicks are on their way out of town, they slow to listen to the tranquil sound of Christmas carols from a nearby church. Worse, the kindly priest comes out and invites them in—after all, they’ve spent their whole day working with the needy or whatnot.

After some consternation, the crooks agree to attend, and get a dose of the true meaning of Christmas. In addition to the church having a peaceful vibe, their fellow attendees show them kindness, which softens our crooked Santas a little. They just get softer when they hear the money they stole was going to get needy orphans their first ever Christmas presents (and Christmas dinners).

The crooked Krises Kringle scurry out, the guilt too much.

Their individual (and, eventually, joint) resolutions will get the strip to its appropriate Christmas vibes, with the Spirit and friends returning for the finish. They’re still not involved in the case—they’re just reading about it in the paper on Christmas morning. It’s interesting to see who makes the regular cast at the Dolan house—Dolan, Ellen, Spirit, Ebony, and Finnegan, one of Dolan’s coppers (who I’m pretty sure at least once tried to railroad Spirit). However, Finnegan’s just there as a gag, not participating in the revelry.

It’s a good strip. Lots of dotty inking but not too severe. Little cloying but it’s Christmas, after all. It’s the time of miracles. And spirits.

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The Spirit (December 15, 1940) “Slim Pickens”

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Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

This strip’s an incredibly (and intentionally) didactic tale. A young prisoner is about to be paroled and plans on joining the Slim Pickens gang. But just before his parole, wouldn’t you know it, he’s got a new cellmate… Slim Pickens.

Pickens regrets his successful life of crime. To convince the kid crime doesn’t pay, he gives his life story, starting with robbing a grocery warehouse and selling the produce on the street. That robbery includes killing the grocery store owner (who Slim worked for), which proves rather crucial later in Slim’s tale.

Then we get a recounting of Slim’s rise to power. Whenever he finds someone in his way, he just knocks them off and keeps knocking them off until he’s a-number one. Commissioner Dolan, the Mayor, and the Spirit are the only people he can’t bribe or kill.

When the Spirit finally comes knocking, looking for evidence to lock up Slim, everything starts going wrong. Not for the reader, who gets the treat of Spirit taking out Slim’s entire office of thugs in a beautifully rendered sequence. This strip’s got a bit too much of the dotty inks (with some very nice line work, too), but that page where the Spirit two-fists his way through the gangsters is sublime.

Minus some occasional Spirit observations, the strip sticks with Slim. We don’t follow the Spirit chasing him, but Slim running from the Spirit. He finds himself in an utterly contrived situation, and it convinces him he should’ve just stayed straight and not become a crook.

After Slim finishes telling his story, the postscript drives home the “crime doesn’t pay” message, just in case any readers missed it the other three times.

It’s a decent enough strip. The didacticism isn’t a surprise (or even particularly cloying) and the way Eisner constructs the narrative, the various reveals work well enough.

The dotty inking hurts some pages worse than others, but never enough to drag it down.

Spirit’s found a very reasonable minimum level. Even when the story’s a little simple, there’s always enough creativity in the art—if not the narrative—to keep things running well enough.

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The Spirit (December 8, 1940) “The Haunted House”

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Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

For a relatively simple strip—the Spirit and Ebony go to investigate a supposedly haunted house—there’s a lot of exposition involved. We get a history of the haunted house—owned by a guy who has disappeared, the bank is about to foreclose, and it’ll go to a gangster who wants to use it as a gambling den (and general purpose hideout), but the Spirit wants the state old folks’ home to get it.

About halfway through the strip, we’ll get some more exposition about the house, explaining what happened to it before the foreclosure rumblings. A few pages later, we’ll get even more. For all that exposition, however, there are still several unanswered questions in the strip… including why the gangster wanted the house (other than its remote location) and why he never took a look at it.

The “haunting” elements seem to be permanent installations, so any estate agent and prospective buyer would see them.

But, no, it’s just Spirit and Ebony bantering on the way there, then Ebony getting scared by everything and Spirit realizing there’s something else going on. Even as there end up being multiple fisticuffs opponents, and a handful of gags related to haunting the house, the strip finishes feeling more than a little slight. The stakes at the beginning—Spirit wanting to keep the house from the gangster—change in the middle, then change before the end, then are different once again in the last few panels. It’s like Eisner and studio had the idea for a setting, but not really what would go on in it.

Especially considering they reuse actual (and somewhat nonsensical) set pieces.

It’s still a perfectly okay strip, with Ebony around for the banter and some slapstick. The haunted house stuff proves fake reasonably quickly, so not a lot of Spirit in “supernatural” situations, but some nice, shadowy panels for sure. Even if the art’s never quite as tight as it could be.

Again, Spirit has raised the bar so much technically, even slighter strips are fine outings.

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The Spirit (December 1, 1940) “Girls’ Dorm”

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Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

The splash page has Spirit with Ellen over his knee, giving her a spanking for some reason. That reason? Only the Spirit knows.

Anyway.

The strip itself has Ellen luring the Spirit up to her college so she can make him take her to prom. She’s told all her friends she can do it and just needs a cadaver from the medical school to make it work. One panicked call to Daddy (Commissioner Dolan) and Spirit and Ebony are winging their way in the autoplane.

We’ll also get some nice, gentle teasing about Ellen from Ebony, who knows the Spirit likes her attentions and troubles more than he’s letting on. It’s another of those incongruities with Ebony; he’s the Spirit’s only confidant (Dolan knows his origin and home address, but little else), a faithful, determined sidekick, and yet visualized as racist caricature.

Ebony will have a particularly good strip, since he’s the one who discovers the actual murder. It just so happens one of the college professors will end up dead as Spirit’s investigating Ellen’s fake murder. She does try to get him to ignore the corpse and take her to the prom, but Spirit’s all business.

The strip is a mix of gentle, pointed, funny, and dangerous, which seems like a perfect Spirit combo. Except then the art’s a bit of a mess. There’s some outstanding composition, both for the slapstick action (chase and fisticuffs) and the expository long shot panels, but the detail is some of the worst in ages. It’s thin, fine lines, then dotty inks on everyone’s face. It feels like a new Spirit but with the earliest style trappings.

Almost all of the strip plays for laughs; even when you think it’s going to be a danger moment, it resolves as a comedy one. So, despite the uneven art and the (more gentle than usual) sexism, the strip’s another perfectly solid entry. If only Ellen could come along as a character a little more. Or, at least, not lose her gains between strips.

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The Spirit (November 24, 1940) “The Kidnapping of Ebony”

Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

It’s an all-action strip, opening with a thug on the run from the Spirit, desperately clamoring to be let into the hideout. Moments later, the Spirit breaks through the door.

The thugs have kidnapped Ebony in order to lure the Spirit away from his hideout, so they can then torture the location information from Ebony and go plant a couple bodies there. The police will find them and the Spirit will be a wanted man.

Now, as ever, none of the thugs think about just shooting Spirit dead when they have him standing idle, listening to their schemes. Instead, Ebony’s able to get Spirit a pistol—in what, visually, seems to be a racist caricature gag but we’ll not dwell—and so Spirit can start kicking butt.

Despite being restrained for some of it, Ebony plays a big role in that butt-kicking. It’s a good “dynamic duo” strip for Ebony and Spirit. The thugs’ plan is entirely based on their partnership and friendship, and even though Ebony’s not two-fisted like Spirit, he’s got some moves when it comes to putting down the gangsters. And he never squeals, even though they’re torturing him.

Juxtaposed with this extended action sequence is the gang’s seemingly legit boss trying to convince Commissioner Dolan and the mayor to investigate the Spirit’s hideout for bodies. The boss just doesn’t know where the hideout’s located… yet.

The scenes at Dolan’s office—at least after the first one, which sets up the strip—are breaks from the relentless action. And even though it is just action, Eisner and studio turn it up as far as panel composition and choreography. At one point, Ebony is swinging on a hanging light and we get some great POV shots of the floor. Even that opening chase sequence has a lot of angle work. It’s a great looking strip.

Spirit’s such a delight. Minus the occasional Ebony visual cringes.

The Spirit (November 17, 1940) “Dr. Prince Von Kalm”

Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

It’s another political intrigue strip, with a European writer arriving in the U.S. after escaping growing fascism in his country. He’s immediately confronted by secret police from his country, who taunt him with the news they’ve captured his daughter and will execute her unless she returns. So he plans to return immediately, but not quick enough the Spirit doesn’t confront him and offer a plan. What if the Spirit poses as the writer, goes in his place, and gets the daughter out?

Being an American, the Spirit doesn’t give the writer any choice in the situation, and they start prepping Spirit for the mission.

Once in the (fictional) European country, the disguised Spirit has a brief meeting with the daughter—long enough to discover the country’s dictator isn’t going to free her in exchange as promised—and then goes about breaking out of his cell. There are a couple escape-related gags, with Eisner and studio hurrying things along so they can get to the action.

In addition to escaping the guards in the palace, Spirit’s going to have to do some swashbuckling, some flying, and some reassuring (the daughter has never heard of the Spirit, being a European gal and all). There’s also the “world domination plans,” which Spirit and the daughter decide to grab before they leave, leading to a few more panels.

The strip moves briskly, never slowing down too much for an action sequence, though clearly reveling in the swashbuckler sequence. It’s a good sequence. They’ve also got the Spirit in disguise for a good few pages of the strip, leading to the disconcerting moment when they do some beefcake of Spirit punching his way around the castle. It’s fun stuff, if a little slight. This one’s how you do the overt jingoism (save the obnoxious American superiority business, obviously).

The last page is mostly post-resolution, with Ebony getting his own quick adventure. However, it does draw attention to the strip not knowing what to do with supporting cast when the Spirit’s ostensibly on a six week mission and whatnot.

Minor gripe for an otherwise solid strip. And it’s not like the finale isn’t amusing, it’s just… nonsensical, too.

The Spirit (November 10, 1940) “The Kiss of Death”

Will Eisner (editor, script, pencils, inks)

Joe Kubert (colors)

Sam Rosen (letters)

The Black Queen’s back again, this time fully in her supervillain period, wearing a skimpy outfit and a cape. Far cry from when she was a “notorious female mouthpiece.” But also a far cry from her scheming in the shadows to take over the city with an army of gangsters.

Now she’s just seducing men, getting them to betray their employers (and wives), then killing them for good measure. With killer lipstick, something Commissioner Dolan really should figure out before the last page of the strip.

It’s mostly an action strip. After some setup with Black Queen and the connection between her victims, Spirit starts chasing her, and then there are only occasional interruptions to their action sequences. They have a big showdown on a bridge, with Eisner and studio getting to do a lot with the angles not to mention the actual fisticuffs (or whatever the equivalent since Spirit doesn’t want to hit a lady).

While Black Queen becoming a supervillain is certainly a surprise character development (especially since her plotting has downshifted from robbing the federal reserve to robbing a jeweler), the strip’s got so many great moments one doesn’t slow down to think it through especially since there’s so much humor running through it.

One of Dolan’s cops is convinced—always—the Spirit has done it. So every once in a while, someone will have to remind him, but no, it’s obviously not the Spirit. But the recurring humor gag works, especially once it’s clear they’re not giving it up just because Spirit didn’t do it.

There’s also some “Spirit invents” this strip, with suction cup shoes playing into the chase sequence at one point. Again, despite Black Queen putting on a leather bikini, a cape, and some stilettos—it’s a great kitchen sink of Spirit. There’s personality from Dolan (contending with his dimmer bulbs), Spirit getting in some banter, and a nice “first act” setting things up.

And the art, obviously. The art’s so dang good. And the exposition’s working on getting witty, too.